vất vưởng
Definition
- Adjective:
- Precarious, unstable, or unsettled: Describes a state of lacking stability, security, or a fixed place, often referring to a living situation or existence.
- Neglected, left lying around carelessly: Describes an object that is abandoned or left in a disorderly, uncared-for manner.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Anh ấy sống một cuộc đời vất vưởng sau chiến tranh. (He lived a precarious/unsettled life after the war.)
- Những món đồ cũ bị bỏ vất vưởng trong gác mái. (The old items were left lying around neglected in the attic.)
Advanced Usage
- The word can be intensified through reduplication as "vất va vất vưởng", meaning completely precarious or utterly neglected.
- Công việc của họ vất va vất vưởng, chẳng có gì chắc chắn. (Their work is completely precarious, with nothing certain.)
Variants and Related Words
Bấp bênh (adj): unstable, insecure. Often used for situations (e.g., livelihood) rather than physical objects.
- Cuộc sống bấp bênh. (An insecure life.)
Lang thang (v): to wander, to roam. Focuses on the action of moving without a fixed destination, while "vất vưởng" emphasizes the unstable state.
- Cậu bé lang thang trên phố. (The boy wandered the streets.)
Synonyms
- Precarious: not securely held or in position; dangerously likely to fall or collapse (for situations).
- Unsettled: lacking stability or permanence.
- Neglected: suffering a lack of proper care.
Related Idioms
- Sống vất vưởng: to live a precarious/unsettled life.
- Nhiều người lao động nhập cư phải sống vất vưởng ở thành phố. (Many migrant workers have to live a precarious life in the city.)